Analyser l'activité enseignante : ˆdes ‰outils méthodologiques et théoriques pour l'intervention et la formation

Analyser l'activité enseignante : des outils méthodologiques et théoriques pour l'intervention et la formation

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Détails bibliographiques
Autres auteurs:	Saussez, Frédéric., Yvon, Frédéric.
Support:	Livre
Langue:	Français
Publié:	Sainte-Foy : PRESSES DE L'UNIVERSITÉ LAVAL (PUL), 2010.
Collection:	Formation et profession
Résumé:	Dans cet ouvrage, on dresse un état des lieux des approches qui se sont développées depuis plus de dix ans en mettant à profit la tradition ergonomique d'analyse de l'activité pour étudier le travail enseignant. Plutôt que de travail, on parlera d'activité pour désigner cette référence à la dimension concrète, opératoire et singulière du métier enseignant. Poser l'existence d'un tel courant, c'est immédiatement poser la question de son apport et de son originalité face aux études existantes en sociologie de l'éducation et en pédagogie. L'ouvrage plaide pour une thèse forte : une approche centrée sur l'activité des enseignants, nourrie de la démarche ergonomique, est de nature à renouveler les rapports entre intervention, recherche et formation en éducation.

foreach (glob($this->path . "/sess_*") as $filename) { if (filemtime($filename) + $maxlifetime < time()) { unlink($filename); } } return true; } /** * A function that is called internally when session data is to be saved. * * @param string $sessId The current session ID * @param string $data The session data to write * * @return bool */ protected function saveSession($sessId, $data) { $sessFile = $this->path . '/sess_' . $sessId; if ($handle = fopen($sessFile, "w")) { $return = fwrite($handle, $data); fclose($handle); if ($return !== false) { return true; } } // If we got this far, something went wrong with the file output... // It is tempting to throw an exception here, but this code is called // outside of the context of exception handling, so all we can do is // echo a message. echo 'Cannot write session to ' . $sessFile . "\n"; return false; } }

// Anecdotal testing Today and Yesterday seems to indicate destroy() // is called by the garbage collector and everything is good. // Something to keep in mind though. return true; } /** * Write function that is called when session data is to be saved. * * @param string $sessId The current session ID * @param string $data The session data to write * * @return bool */ public function write($sessId, $data) { if ($this->writesDisabled) { return true; } return $this->saveSession($sessId, $data); } /** * A function that is called internally when session data is to be saved. * * @param string $sessId The current session ID * @param string $data The session data to write * * @return bool */ abstract protected function saveSession($sessId, $data); }

* * @return void */ public function writeClose() { // The assumption is that we're using PHP's ext/session. // session_write_close() will actually overwrite $_SESSION with an // empty array on completion -- which leads to a mismatch between what // is in the storage object and $_SESSION. To get around this, we // temporarily reset $_SESSION to an array, and then re-link it to // the storage object. // // Additionally, while you _can_ write to $_SESSION following a // session_write_close() operation, no changes made to it will be // flushed to the session handler. As such, we now mark the storage // object isImmutable. $storage = $this->getStorage(); if (! $storage->isImmutable()) { $_SESSION = $storage->toArray(true); session_write_close(); $storage->fromArray($_SESSION); $storage->markImmutable(); } } /** * Attempt to set the session name * * If the session has already been started, or if the name provided fails * validation, an exception will be raised. * * @param string $name * @return SessionManager * @throws Exception\InvalidArgumentException */ public function setName($name) { if ($this->sessionExists()) { throw new Exception\InvalidArgumentException( 'Cannot set session name after a session has already started'

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Analyser l'activité enseignante : des outils méthodologiques et théoriques pour l'intervention et la formation

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Analyser l'activité enseignante : des outils méthodologiques et théoriques pour l'intervention et la formation